Warming up before lifting weights is essential, but doing it wrong can leave you feeling drained before you even hit your working sets. The goal of a warm-up is to prepare your muscles for the workout—not exhaust them.
In this guide, we’ll go over how to properly warm up so you can lift heavier, reduce injury risk, and make the most out of every session.
Your first exercise of the day sets the tone for your workout. Let’s say you’re starting with incline press on the Smith machine—a great compound movement for your chest.
Since this is your first exercise, you should do 2–3 warm-up sets before jumping into your heavy sets.
Keep warm-up reps low (1–5 reps max) to avoid unnecessary fatigue.
The heavier the weight, the fewer reps you should do during warm-ups.
Think of your warm-up like a pre-battle power-up—you want to activate your muscles without wasting energy before the real fight begins.
Now, let’s say you’re moving onto another chest-focused exercise. Since your chest is already warmed up from the first movement, you only need 1–2 warm-up sets before starting your working sets.
The reason? Your muscles are already activated. Doing too many extra warm-up sets can take away from your strength and performance.
Quick Tip: If you’re working the same muscle group, reduce the number of warm-up sets as you progress through your workout.
y the time you get to your third or fourth chest exercise, warm-ups might not be necessary. At this point, your chest is fully primed, and extra warm-up sets won’t add much benefit—they’ll just drain energy.
However, if you switch to a completely different muscle group that was a secondary mover for previous exercises (for example, from chest to triceps on a push day of training), doing one lighter warm-up set can help prepare the muscles.
If doing a completely different muscle that was not involved in previous exercises like doing back after hitting chest, warm up your back like you did your chest.
It’s not about making warm-ups feel like an extra workout—it’s about making your workout more effective.
✔ First exercise? Do 2–3 warm-up sets before working sets.
✔ Second exercise for the same muscle? 1–2 warm-up sets are enough.
✔ Third or fourth exercise for the same muscle? Warm-up may not be needed.
✔ Switching muscle groups? Do it all over again unless you’re switching to a muscle that was worked secondarily to your previous lifts.
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